Sustainability has grown in importance in India, especially in the last few years. With the publishing of the Plastic Waste Management Rules (PWMR) by the Indian government that include phasing out the manufacture of non-recyclable or non-energy recoverable or multi-layer plastics (MLPs), ExxonMobil took up the challenge of replacing MLPs with recyclable full polyethylene (PE) laminated solutions.
MLP refers to any packaging structure that has at least one layer of plastic as the main ingredient combined with one or more layer of other materials such as paper, paper board, polymeric materials, metalized layers or aluminum foil.
ExxonMobil decided to tackle the issue of MLPs by replacing them with full PE laminated solutions for non-barrier based packaging applications such as for wheat flour, detergent and salt. The conventional laminate structure for such applications is generally PET/PE with PET as the top layer/substrate and PE as the sealing layer. When changing from a PET/PE laminate to a full PE laminated solution, customers generally face issues in the following areas;
- A significant drop in packing speed
- Unsatisfactory optics
- Change in sealing requirements
- Significant changes in machinery, resulting in high costs
Flexible packaging samples fromShrinath Rotopack
The challenge was to develop a technical solution for full PE laminates which could run at the desired printing and packaging equipment line speeds, while delivering excellent optical properties. ExxonMobil developed multiple full PE laminated formulations that were specifically designed to address the above issues, teaming up with the Shrinath Group, a leading film converter in India with excellent infrastructure and production capacity in blown film, printing and lamination.
Using ExxonMobil’s performance PE polymers ― including Exceed XP 8784, Exceed 2012, Enable 4009, and Exceed 1327 ― as well as ExxonMobil HDPE HTA 108, solutions for the PE substrate/top film and the PE sealant film were successfully produced at Shrinath on their Reifenhauser 3 layer blown film line. They were then converted into laminates after printing on Bobst Rotomec rotogravure press as well as Bobst F&K CI flexo press. The lamination was done on Nordmeccanica Simplex machines.
Syntegon VFFS trials successful
For the form-fill-seal (FFS) packaging trial, ExxonMobil collaborated with Syntegon Technology (formerly known as Bosch Packaging Technology), a leading supplier of packaging machines. The trials took place at their Goa plant, with ExxonMobil and Shrinath’s participation. Trials were conducted on an SVZ 1803AR high-speed intermittent-motion vertical-form-fill-seal (VFFS) machine with jaw draw-off technology and servo cross sealing system. It is a compact, versatile and operator-friendly bag maker, and consistently produces accurate bags and quality seals with robust design suitable for abrasive and corrosive products.
Line speeds of a maximum 65 bags/min for 500g and 1kg packs could be easily achieved without any operational challenges. Subsequently, the packs passed drop and leak tests to check the integrity.
